Colors
Libby Hanna
and Cathy Bickel
Photo courtesy of Elise Landry.
Many thanks to Jennifer Bell for her input.
The timeline for the development of gerbil colors has used egerbil.com as a reference, so credit also needs to go to Ed Cope.
Agouti Agouti is the original color of wild gerbils.
Spotting Spotting first appeared in the mid-1960s.
c[h] c[h]first appeared in the late 1960s, giving us dark-tailed white gerbils, also known as Himalayan.
a a first appeared in 1971, giving us black gerbils.
uw[d] uw[d] first appeared in 1975, giving us the gray agouti and slate colors.
p p first appeared in 1977, giving us the argente golden, argente cream, ivory, red/ruby-eyed white, pink-eyed white, dove and lilac colors.
Hairless A few hairless gerbils were born in 1978, but this mutation has not survived.
e[f] e[f] appeared around 1980, giving us the Schimmel color.
e eappeared in the 1980s, making possible the nutmeg, silver nutmeg, red fox, pale argente nutmeg, polar fox, dark-eyed honey and red-eyed honey colors.
c[chm] c[chm] first appeared in 1994, making colorpoint gerbils possible. These colors could now appear: CP agouti, burmese, siamese, black-eyed white, CP slate, argente fawn, sapphire and the CP gray agouti.
d d first appeared in 1997.
uw uw first appeared in 2000. This gene made cream-colored gerbils possible.
Sls Semi-dominant lethal spotting appeared in 2000. Gerbils who carry SlsSls will die near weaning time from toxic megacolon, so breeding of these gerbils should be done in a responsible and informed way.
wa the Waved gene, appeared in 2007.
Re[d] the Rexoid gene, appeared in 2007.
White Belly
Agouti, Golden Agouti: A- C- D- E- Uw- P-
Argente Golden: A- CC D- E- Uw- pp
Argente Cream: A- Cc[h] D- E- Uw- pp
Gray Agouti: A- C- D- E- uw[d]uw[d] P-
Ivory, White-Bellied Cream: A- C- D- E- uw[d]uw[d] pp
Dark-Eyed Honey:
- A- CC D- ee Uw- P-
- or A- CC D- ee[f] Uw- P-
Light Dark-Eyed Honey:
- A- Cc[chm] D- ee Uw- P-
- or A- Cc[h] D- ee Uw- P-
- or A- Cc[chm] D- ee[f] Uw- P-
- or A- Cc[h] D- ee[f] Uw- P-
Polar Fox:
- A- C- D- ee uw[d]uw[d] P-
- or A- C- D- ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] P-
Red-Eyed Polar Fox, Apricot:
- A- C- D- ee uw[d]uw[d] pp
- or A- C- D- ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] pp
Yellow Fox, Red-Eyed Honey:
- A- CC D- ee Uw- pp
- or A- CC D- ee[f] Uw- pp
Light Yellow Fox, Light Red-Eyed Honey:
- A- Cc[chm] D- ee Uw- pp
- or A- Cc[h] D- ee Uw- pp
- or A- Cc[chm] D- ee[f] Uw- pp
- or A- Cc[h] D- ee[f] Uw- pp
Dilute Agouti: A- C- dd E- Uw- P-
Self
Topaz, Argente Fawn: A- Cc[chm] D- E- Uw- pp
Black: aa C- D- E- Uw- P-
Lilac: aa CC D- E- Uw- pp
Sapphire: aa Cc[chm] D- E- Uw- pp
Dove: aa Cc[h] D- E- Uw- pp
Slate: aa C- D- E- uw[d]uw[d] P-
Red/Ruby-Eyed White: aa C- D- E- uw[d]uw[d] pp
Pink-Eyed White: -- c[chm] -- -- -- pp or -- c[h] -- -- -- pp
True Pink-Eyed White: -- c[h]c[h] -- -- -- pp
Red Fox, sometimes called Saffron:
- aa CC D- ee Uw- pp
- or aa CC D- ee[f] Uw- pp
Light Red Fox, sometimes called Light Saffron:
- aa Cc[chm] D- ee Uw- pp
- or aa Cc[chm] D- ee[f] Uw- pp
Blue, Dilute Black: aa C- dd E- Uw- P-
Cream: -- C- D- E- uw[d]uw[d] pp
Black-Eyed Whites will show in Self class:
Colorpoint Dark-Eyed Honey, which will appear as a Black-Eyed White:
- A- c[chm]c[chm] D- ee Uw- P-
- or A- c[chm]c[chm] D- ee[f] Uw- P-
Light Colorpoint Dark-Eyed Honey, which will appear as a Black-Eyed White:
- A- [chm]c[h] D- ee Uw- P-
- or A- [chm]c[h] D- ee[f] Uw- P-
Colorpoint Polar Fox, which will appear as a Black-Eyed White:
- A- c[chm]c[chm] D- ee uw[d]uw[d] P-
- or A- c[chm]c[chm] D- ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] P-
Light Colorpoint Polar Fox, which will appear as a Black-Eyed White:
- A- c[chm]c[h] D- ee uw[d]uw[d] P-
- or A- c[chm]c[h] D- ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] P-
Colorpoint Schimmel, which will appear as a Black-Eyed White:
-- c[chm]c[chm] e[f]e[f] Uw- P-
Light Colorpoint Schimmel, which will appear as a Black-Eyed White:
-- c[chm]c[chm] e[f]e[f] Uw- P-
Silver Schimmel, which will appear as a Black-Eyed White:
-- -- -- e[f]e[f] uw[d]uw[d] P-
Colorpoint
Colorpoint Agouti: A- c[chm]c[chm] D- E- Uw- P-
Pearl, Light Colorpoint Agouti: A- c[chm]c[h] D- E- Uw- P-
Colorpoint Gray Agouti: A- c[chm]c[chm] D- E- uw[d]uw[d] P-
Light Colorpoint Gray Agouti: A- c[chm]c[h] D- E- uw[d]uw[d] P-
Himalayan, Dark-Tailed White: -- c[h]c[h] -- -- -- P-
Burmese: aa c[chm]c[chm] D- E- Uw- P-
Siamese: aa c[chm]c[h] D- E- Uw- P-
Colorpoint Slate: aa c[chm]c[chm] D- E- uw[d]uw[d] P-
Light Colorpoint Slate: aa c[chm]c[h] D- E- uw[d]uw[d] P-
Colorpoint Nutmeg:
- aa c[chm]c[chm] ee Uw- P-
- or aa c[chm]c[chm] ee[f] Uw- P-
Light Colorpoint Nutmeg:
- aa c[chm]c[h] ee Uw- P-
- or aa c[chm]c[h] ee[f] Uw- P-
Colorpoint Silver Nutmeg:
- aa c[chm]c[chm] ee uw[d]uw[d] P-
- or aa c[chm]c[chm] ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] P-
Light Colorpoint Silver Nutmeg:
- aa c[chm]c[h] D- ee uw[d]uw[d] P-
- or aa c[chm]c[h] D- ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] P-
Other
Nutmeg:
- aa C- D- ee Uw- P-
- or aa C- D- ee[f] Uw- P
Silver Nutmeg:
- aa C- D- ee uw[d]uw[d] P-
- or aa C- D- ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] P-
Red-Eyed Silver Nutmeg:
- aa C- D- ee uw[d]uw[d] pp
- or aa C- D- ee[f] uw[d]uw[d] pp
Schimmel: -- C- -- e[f]e[f] Uw- P-
Red-Eyed Schimmel: -- C- --e[f]e[f] Uw- pp
Red-Eyed Silver Schimmel, which will appear as a Red-Eyed White:
-- C- -- e[f]e[f] uw[d]uw[d] pp
Champagne: -- C- D- e[f]e[f] Uw- P- Sp+
Honey Cream: A- Cc[h] D- ee P- Uw- Sp+
Strawberry Cream: A- Cc[h] D- ee pp Uw- Sp+
Silverpoint: Silverpoint is more of a look than of fixed genetics. Light Colorpoints carrying ee or Colorpoint Nutmegs carrying ee[f] are sometimes classified as Silverpoints in Shows.
GerbILARIUMS
Showcase of various custom cages built for gerbils.
Be sure the size and type of cage is manageable and one you can keep clean. It's not all about size. Gerbils need stimulation and ideally time to explore out of the cage: gerbils love to run, climb, dig, nest, take dust baths, tunnel and chew.